What are the accession number formats used in Engineering Village?
Last updated on March 18, 2026
An accession number is a unique identifier number assigned to a document in a database. In Engineering Village, accession numbers are assigned to every document in each database, except for the patent databases. Each database (except for the patent databases) may have one or more accession number formats: some numeric or alphanumeric, depending on the style of individual databases. Patent databases contain publication numbers (instead of accession numbers), which function as unique identifiers.
The accession number is displayed to the right of the article title on the record page.
The accession number is searchable via ‘All Fields’ in Quick search and via the ‘AN’ field (Accession number) in Expert search.
Click each database below for further information and examples regarding the various accession number format(s) for each database.
The Chemical Business NewsBase (CBNB) contains alphanumeric accession numbers that begin with three letters (e.g., ‘TCD’) and consist of 10 digits.
CBNB accession number examples:
- TCD1833042359
- TCD3709007207
- TCD0138019523
To search for an accession number in Expert search, use the following example search query:
(TCD1833042359 wn AN)
Chimica contains 8-digit to 10-digit numeric accession numbers.
Chimica accession number examples:
- 30567536
- 91254569
- 1999053264
- 2000053532
- 2022003349
To search for an accession number in Expert search, use the following example search query:
(30567536 wn AN)
(91254569 wn AN)
(1999053264 wn AN)
(2000053532 wn AN)
(2022003349 wn AN)
Compendex is a database of documents published between 1970 and the current year. For the current Compendex file, the accession number is a unique 13-digit or 14-digit number assigned to each record. The accession number increased from 13 to 14 digits for documents published around 2006. The first four digits of the accession number are the production year, and the fifth and sixth digits of the number represent the week (e.g., 01 - 52) that the record was produced. The remaining digits of the number are the record's identification number and have no inherent meaning.
Compendex Article in Press (AIP) documents contain a 10-digit to 14-digit alphanumeric number. From 2010 to September 3, 2014, Article in Press documents were assigned a temporary 10-digit accession number, such as IP12345678, which was replaced by a new 14-digit accession number upon publication of the final version. Thus, some older AIP documents that were not replaced by a final published version display a temporary accession number. As of September 4, 2014, Article in Press records were no longer assigned temporary accession numbers, but were assigned the same 14-digit accession number that is carried over to the final version of the document when it is published.
Preprint documents in Compendex contain a unique 11-digit accession number. The first four digits of the accession number in a preprint document are the production year, and the remaining digits are the identification number for the record.
Due to the loading of archives of conferences and standards with publication years before 1970, the database includes documents with much older publication years.
Your institution's account settings determine the exact start year you will see in the ‘Published’ year dropdown of the ‘Date’ tab when running a Compendex search query. This feature allows you to exclude documents with older publication years that may not be relevant to your specific institution.
Note: In the Compendex database, the production date of a document is not the same as its publication date. As noted above, there are documents published before 1970 in which the production year is different from the publication year. These older documents are not a part of the Ei Backfile, as it is a static database. For example, the document listed below, with accession number 20162302468197, was produced in 2016 but published in 1903. Refer to the Ei Backfile description in the next section for further information.
Compendex accession number examples:
The following example record was produced in Week 24 of 2022.
20222412226154
The following example record was produced in Week 23 of 2016.
20162302468197
The following example record was produced in Week 18 of 2010.
20101812909933
The following example record was produced in Week 5 of 1987.
1987050073835
Preprint accession number examples:
- 20220203918
- 20210175073
- 20200674605
To search for an accession number in Expert search, use the following example search queries:
(20222412226154 wn AN)
(20200674605 wn AN)
(1987050073835 wn AN)
The EI (Engineering Index) Backfile is a static archival database that includes digitized records of all printed volumes from The Engineering Index dating from 1884 to 1969. For this backfile, the accession number is a unique 11-digit number assigned to each backfile record. The first four digits of an Ei Backfile accession number represent the year corresponding to the printed volume in which the document was published. The remaining numbers represent the identification number in sequential order.
Ei Backfile accession numbers examples:
The following example record was produced in 1934 and is the 200th record for that year.
19340000200
The following example record was produced in 1911 and is the 406th record for that year.
19110000406
To search for an accession number in Expert search, use the following example search query:
(19340000200 wn AN)
(19110000406 wn AN)
GEOBASE contains 7-digit numeric accession numbers. There is no corresponding meaning to be derived from the numbers, such as a production week or year.
GEOBASE accession number examples:
- 0959537
- 1100753
- 3996052
- 4058301
To search for an accession number in Expert search, use the following example search queries:
(0959537 wn AN)
(4058301 wn AN)
- If the accession number for a document begins with a zero, you must enter this leading zero in your search query to find it.
GeoRef contains 7-digit to 10-digit numeric accession numbers. These accession numbers will also contain a hyphen.
GeoRef accession number examples:
- 723257-3
- 723253-78
- 920862-39
- 926269-3
- 2022-008909
- 2020-041126
To search for an accession number in Expert search, use the following example search queries:
(723257-3 wn AN)
(2020-041126 wn AN)
Inspec is a database of documents published between 1969 to the current year.
Inspec contains 5-digit to 8-digit numeric accession numbers.
Due to the loading of archives of conferences and standards with publication years before 1969, the database includes documents with much older publication years.
Your institution's account settings determine the exact start year you will see in the ‘Published’ year dropdown of the ‘Date’ tab when running an Inspec search query. This feature allows the exclusion of documents with older publication years, which may not be relevant to your specific institution.
Inspec accession number examples:
- 19671539
- 20150899
- 1711450
- 21566792
- 16305104
- 20388905
- 11627
To search for an accession number in Expert search, use the following example search queries:
(11627 wn AN)
(20150899 wn AN)
The Inspec Archive is a static database that includes digitized records from the Science Abstracts journals dating from 1898 to 1968. The Inspec Archive accession number is a 10-character alphanumeric identifier assigned to each archived record and is formatted as follows:
The first four characters is the Science Abstracts volume year.
The fifth character is the Science Abstracts section letter (A, B, or C) as defined below:
- Science Abstracts (1898-1902)
- The letter A was assigned for 1898 to 1902 records since the Science Abstracts journals had not been divided into sections at that time
- Science Abstracts A:
- Physics Abstracts (1903-1968)
- Science Abstracts B:
- Electrical Engineering Abstracts (1903 - 1965)
- Electrical and Electronics Abstracts (1966 - 1968)
- Science Abstracts C:
- Control Abstracts (1966 - 1968)
The sixth through tenth characters are the Science Abstracts abstract number.
Inspec Archive accession number examples:
- 1899A01460
- 1911B01018
- 1933A01276
- 1957A01192
- 1962B14763
- 1966C01788
- 1968C07304
To search for an accession number in Expert search, use the following example search query:
(1962B14763 wn AN)
Knovel contains alphanumeric accession numbers that are 10 characters in length.
Knovel accession number examples:
- kpAAD00001
- kpBEECFAE3
- kpIPCSME01
- kpANPLPEIS
- kpMSD0003D
- kpFAM00029
To search for an accession number in Expert search, use the following example search queries:
(kpAAD00001 wn AN)
(kpANPLPEIS wn AN)
NTIS contains alphanumeric accession numbers that are 6 to 14 characters in length.
NTIS accession number examples:
- WB0326
- LATR774
- ADA503591
- PB2011107020
- MIC9701402
- COM75112565
- AD652326
- SPR8732
- ASTMD34733
- PATAPPL737753
- N220007161
- NUREG0020V10N1
To search for an accession number in Expert search, use the following example search queries:
(WB0326 wn AN)
(NUREG0020V10N1 wn AN)
PaperChem contains numeric accession numbers that are 2 to 14 characters in length.
PaperChem accession number examples:
- 25
- 148089
- 20200207986716
To search for an accession number in Expert search, use the following example search queries:
(25 wn AN)
(20200207986716 wn AN)
The documents in the Patents Plus database (comprised of patents from China, Europe, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the World Intellectual Property Organization) do not contain accession numbers, per se, but rather assign publication numbers that function as the unique identification numbers for these patent offices. These publication numbers consist of alphanumeric characters that include the two-letter abbreviations for the patent office, followed by 1 to 14 digits. U.S. patents may also include an additional letter after the U.S. abbreviation to indicate the type of patent, such as design, plant, or reissue.
European Patents (EP) publication number examples
- EP764392
- EP2623905
- EP13995
United States (US) publication number examples
- US11212958
- US20220086940
- USD939809
- USPP33806
- USX1
- US20080000594
- USRE40249
- US7414344
United Kingdom (GB) publication number examples
- GB191216501
- GB2066189
- GB202400062
Germany (DE) publication number examples
- DE602009035862
- DE4308031
- DE1198694
Japan (JP) publication number examples
- JP2024037043
- JP56098365
- JP26520
China (CN) publication number examples
- CN102888111
- CN2308956
- CN85200292
World Intellectual Property - WIPO (WO) publication number examples
- WO7800001
- WO2022031977
- WO86063221
- WO9915281
To search for a publication number in Expert search, use the "ALL" field as demonstrated in the following example search queries:
(EP764392 wn ALL)
(US20080000594 wn ALL)
(WO9915281 wn ALL)
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