Under our sharing policy, Elsevier journal authors retain the right to post the preprint of their article anywhere at any time.

Authors can post the accepted manuscript version of their article to their personal website immediately, to their institutional repository and other non-commercial hosting platforms subject to the journal-specific embargo date. For a complete list of Elsevier journals and their embargo dates, please view this list.

Authors retain the right to distribute copies (including through e-mail) to known research colleagues for their personal use (but not for Commercial Use). Read more here.

Authors of newly published articles will also receive a Share Link upon publication of their articles which provides free full-text access for 50 days and can be shared via email and social networks. For more information about Share Link, please visit this page.

For any further clarifications, you can submit your query via our online form.